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Mussels with Fennel

By
Andrew Chase
  • Vegetable recipes
  • Prenatal pick
  • Kid-friendly
  • Heart-healthy
Mussels served on the half shell make a delicious and elegant low-fat hors d’oeuvre.

Ingredients

  • 2 lbs  (1 kg)  mussels, cleaned and bearded
  • 1/3 cup  (75 mL)  dry white wine
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 3 tbsp  (45 mL)  extra-virgin olive oil
  • 1/4 tsp  (1 mL)  hot pepper flakes
  • 1-1/2 cups  (375 mL)  finely diced fennel bulb
  • 1/2 cup  (125 mL)  finely diced red onion
  • 1/3 cup  (75 mL)  diced sweet red pepper
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • Pinch each salt and black pepper
  • 2 tbsp  (30 mL)  white wine vinegar
  • 1-1/2 tbsp  (22 mL)  lemon juice
  • 2 tbsp  (30 mL)  chopped fennel fronds

Preparation

In covered saucepan, steam mussels in wine with bay leaves until shells open (discard any unopened mussels); let cool.

Reserving one half-shell per mussel, remove mussels from shells; strain and reserve cooking liquid.

In skillet, heat 2 tbsp/30 mL of the oil over medium-high heat; add hot pepper flakes and fry for 10 seconds. Add fennel, onion, red pepper, garlic, salt and pepper; sauté until tender-crisp, about 3 minutes.

Add reserved mussel cooking liquid and sauté, stirring, until liquid has cooked out. Remove from heat; transfer to bowl. Stir in vinegar and lemon juice; stir in mussels and fennel fronds.

Marinate for 1 hour (or up to 12 hours). Just before serving, stir in remaining oil. Spoon 1 mussel with some vegetable mixture onto each reserved shell.

Makes about 6 dozen pieces.

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